HS Code for Solar Panels (photovoltaic) (US)
PRIMARY CLASSIFICATION RESULT (US)
The primary 6-digit Harmonized System (HS) code for solar panels (photovoltaic) is 8541.43 (Photosensitive semiconductor devices, including photovoltaic cells whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels; light-emitting diodes (LED), Photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or made up into panels). Under the 2026 US HTS, representative general duties are Free [Official Source].
8541.43 = photovoltaic cells assembled in modules/panels; .42 = not assembled.
Candidate Subheadings & Disambiguation Matrix
| HS Subheading | WCO Subheading Description | Disambiguation Rule / Notes | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8541.43 | Photosensitive semiconductor devices, including photovoltaic cells whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels; light-emitting diodes (LED), Photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or made up into panels | Photosensitive semiconductor devices, including photovoltaic cells whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels; light-emitting diodes (LED), Photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or made up into panels | View 8541.43 → |
| 8541.42 | Photosensitive semiconductor devices, including photovoltaic cells whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels; light-emitting diodes (LED), Photovoltaic cells not assembled in modules or made up into panels | Photosensitive semiconductor devices, including photovoltaic cells whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels; light-emitting diodes (LED), Photovoltaic cells not assembled in modules or made up into panels | View 8541.42 → |
Official Primary Sources & Authority References
USITC HTS Database ↗
USITC official Harmonized Tariff Schedule for Solar Panels (photovoltaic).
CBP CROSS Rulings ↗
CBP e-Rulings database for Solar Panels (photovoltaic) classification precedents.
WCO Nomenclature ↗
World Customs Organization international 6-digit Harmonized System standard.
Solar Panels (photovoltaic) Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the official 6-digit HS code for Solar Panels (photovoltaic)?
The primary 6-digit Harmonized System (HS) code for Solar Panels (photovoltaic) is HS 8541.43 (Photosensitive semiconductor devices, including photovoltaic cells whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels; light-emitting diodes (LED), Photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or made up into panels).
What is the US general import duty for Solar Panels (photovoltaic)?
Under the 2026 US HTS, representative MFN general duty rates for Solar Panels (photovoltaic) under HS 8541.43 are Free.
Are there alternative candidate subheadings for Solar Panels (photovoltaic)?
Yes. Depending on state (green vs. roasted, decaffeinated vs. non-decaffeinated, raw vs. processed), alternative subheadings include 854143, 854142.
What mandatory import documents are required for Solar Panels (photovoltaic)?
Commercial Invoice, Packing List, Bill of Lading, and Partner Government Agency permits where applicable.
Does de minimis duty-free exemption apply to Solar Panels (photovoltaic)?
Eligible shipments enter duty-free under statutory destination thresholds.
How are merchandise processing and customs fees calculated for Solar Panels (photovoltaic)?
Import fees are assessed on entered customs value under destination regulations.