Chapter 09 HS Codes: Coffee, Tea, Maté and Spices
CHAPTER DEFINITION & SCOPE
HS Chapter 09 of the WCO Harmonized System covers coffee, tea, maté and spices. It groups 10 4-digit WCO headings and 39 6-digit subheadings under the official 2026 customs nomenclature [USITC HTS 2026].
Chapter
Ch 09
Headings
10 Headings
Subheadings
39 HS6
US Tariff Status
Active 2026
Chapter 09 4-Digit Headings Directory
| Heading | WCO Heading Description | Subheading Count | Directory Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heading 0901 | Coffee, whether or not roasted or decaffeinated; coffee husks and skins; coffee substitutes containing coffee in any proportion | 5 subheadings | Browse Heading 0901 → |
| Heading 0902 | Tea, whether or not flavored | 4 subheadings | Browse Heading 0902 → |
| Heading 0903 | Maté | 1 subheadings | Browse Heading 0903 → |
| Heading 0904 | Pepper of the genus Piper; dried or crushed or ground fruits of the genus Capsicum (peppers) or of the genus Pimenta (e.g., allspice): | 4 subheadings | Browse Heading 0904 → |
| Heading 0905 | Vanilla | 2 subheadings | Browse Heading 0905 → |
| Heading 0906 | Cinnamon and cinnamon-tree flowers | 3 subheadings | Browse Heading 0906 → |
| Heading 0907 | Cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems) | 2 subheadings | Browse Heading 0907 → |
| Heading 0908 | Nutmeg, mace and cardamoms | 6 subheadings | Browse Heading 0908 → |
| Heading 0909 | Seeds of anise, badian, fennel, coriander, cumin or caraway; juniper berries | 6 subheadings | Browse Heading 0909 → |
| Heading 0910 | Ginger, saffron, turmeric (curcuma), thyme, bay leaves, curry and other spices | 6 subheadings | Browse Heading 0910 → |
Chapter 09 Subheading Sample & MFN Duty Rates
| HS Code | Subheading Description | Heading | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0901.11 | Coffee, not roasted, Not decaffeinated | 0901 | View 0901.11 → |
| 0901.12 | Coffee, not roasted, Decaffeinated | 0901 | View 0901.12 → |
| 0901.21 | Coffee, roasted, Not decaffeinated | 0901 | View 0901.21 → |
| 0901.22 | Coffee, roasted, Decaffeinated | 0901 | View 0901.22 → |
| 0901.90 | Coffee, whether or not roasted or decaffeinated; coffee husks and skins; coffee substitutes containing coffee in any proportion, Other | 0901 | View 0901.90 → |
| 0902.10 | Tea, whether or not flavored, Green tea (not fermented) in immediate packings of a content not exceeding 3 kg | 0902 | View 0902.10 → |
| 0902.20 | Tea, whether or not flavored, Other green tea (not fermented) | 0902 | View 0902.20 → |
| 0902.30 | Tea, whether or not flavored, Black tea (fermented) and partly fermented tea, in immediate packings of a content not exceeding 3 kg | 0902 | View 0902.30 → |
| 0902.40 | Tea, whether or not flavored, Other black tea (fermented) and other partly fermented tea | 0902 | View 0902.40 → |
| 0903.00 | Maté | 0903 | View 0903.00 → |
| 0904.11 | Pepper of the genus Piper, Neither crushed nor ground | 0904 | View 0904.11 → |
| 0904.12 | Pepper of the genus Piper, Crushed or ground | 0904 | View 0904.12 → |
| 0904.21 | Fruits of the genus Capsicum or of the genus Pimenta, Dried, neither crushed nor ground | 0904 | View 0904.21 → |
| 0904.22 | Fruits of the genus Capsicum or of the genus Pimenta, Crushed or ground | 0904 | View 0904.22 → |
| 0905.10 | Vanilla, Neither crushed nor ground | 0905 | View 0905.10 → |
EXPERT CLASSIFICATION PRO TIPS
Common Pitfalls When Classifying Chapter 09 Goods
- Always review WCO Section and Chapter Legal Notes before assigning 4-digit headings.
- Distinguish carefully between unprocessed raw materials and further prepared or processed articles.
- Verify Partner Government Agency (PGA) flags for agriculture, food, or chemical items.
- Cross-reference official CBP CROSS rulings for binding precedents on mixed or composite goods.
Official Primary Sources & Authority References
USITC HTS Chapter 09 Tariff ↗
United States International Trade Commission official Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
CBP CROSS Rulings ↗
Customs Rulings Online Search System for Chapter 09 binding classification precedents.
WCO HS Nomenclature ↗
World Customs Organization international 6-digit Harmonized System backbone standard.
U.S. Census Foreign Trade ↗
U.S. Census Bureau trade statistics and Schedule B concordance portal.
Chapter 09 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What commodities are covered under HS Chapter 09?
Chapter 09 (Coffee, Tea, Maté and Spices) covers WCO Harmonized System 4-digit headings from 0901 upward, encompassing primary goods, raw materials, and manufactured articles within this nomenclature section.
How many 4-digit headings exist in HS Chapter 09?
Chapter 09 contains 10 official 4-digit WCO headings and 39 6-digit tariff subheadings.
What is the US general import duty range for Chapter 09 commodities?
Base customs duties under Chapter 09 range from 0.0% (Duty-Free) up to representative MFN rate limits depending on 10-digit HTS statistical suffix extensions.
Do Section 301 China tariffs apply to Chapter 09 imports?
Section 301 tariffs depend on specific 8-digit HTS subheadings. Importers must verify if their exact HTS code appears on USTR Lists 1 through 4A.
Are Partner Government Agency (PGA) permits required for Chapter 09?
PGA message-set flags (such as FDA, USDA APHIS, EPA, or CITES) apply conditionally depending on the commodity classification within Chapter 09.
How are products classified between adjacent headings in Chapter 09?
Classification follows WCO General Rules of Interpretation (GRI) 1 through 6, prioritizing specific heading terms over general descriptions.
Can Chapter 09 goods enter duty-free under USMCA or Free Trade Agreements?
Yes. Eligible goods originating in USMCA member states (US, Mexico, Canada) or FTA partners enter duty-free under SPI code P, KR, AU, or CL with a valid Certificate of Origin.
What is the Section 321 de minimis limit for Chapter 09 shipments?
Eligible commercial shipments valued at $800 USD or less imported by one person on one day may enter duty-free under 19 U.S.C. 1321.
What documents are required for formal entry of Chapter 09 goods?
Commercial Invoice, Packing List, Bill of Lading/Air Waybill, and entry summary CBP Form 7501 are mandatory for entries exceeding $2,500 USD.
How can an importer obtain a binding CBP ruling for Chapter 09?
Importers may submit an e-Ruling application under 19 CFR Part 177 to CBP National Commodity Specialist Division.