Chapter 47 HS Codes: Chapter 47 Commodities
CHAPTER DEFINITION & SCOPE
HS Chapter 47 of the WCO Harmonized System covers chapter 47 commodities. It groups 7 4-digit WCO headings and 21 6-digit subheadings under the official 2026 customs nomenclature [USITC HTS 2026].
Chapter
Ch 47
Headings
7 Headings
Subheadings
21 HS6
US Tariff Status
Active 2026
Chapter 47 4-Digit Headings Directory
| Heading | WCO Heading Description | Subheading Count | Directory Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heading 4701 | Mechanical woodpulp | 1 subheadings | Browse Heading 4701 → |
| Heading 4702 | Chemical woodpulp, dissolving grades | 1 subheadings | Browse Heading 4702 → |
| Heading 4703 | Chemical woodpulp, soda or sulfate, other than dissolving grades | 4 subheadings | Browse Heading 4703 → |
| Heading 4704 | Chemical woodpulp, sulfite, other than dissolving grades | 4 subheadings | Browse Heading 4704 → |
| Heading 4705 | Wood pulp obtained by a combination of mechanical and chemical pulping processes | 1 subheadings | Browse Heading 4705 → |
| Heading 4706 | Pulps of fibers derived from recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard or of other fibrous cellulosic material | 6 subheadings | Browse Heading 4706 → |
| Heading 4707 | Recovered (waste and scrap) paper and paperboard | 4 subheadings | Browse Heading 4707 → |
Chapter 47 Subheading Sample & MFN Duty Rates
| HS Code | Subheading Description | Heading | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4701.00 | Mechanical woodpulp | 4701 | View 4701.00 → |
| 4702.00 | Chemical woodpulp, dissolving grades | 4702 | View 4702.00 → |
| 4703.11 | Chemical woodpulp, soda or sulfate, other than dissolving grades, Unbleached, Coniferous | 4703 | View 4703.11 → |
| 4703.19 | Chemical woodpulp, soda or sulfate, other than dissolving grades, Unbleached, Nonconiferous | 4703 | View 4703.19 → |
| 4703.21 | Chemical woodpulp, soda or sulfate, other than dissolving grades, Semibleached or bleached, Coniferous | 4703 | View 4703.21 → |
| 4703.29 | Chemical woodpulp, soda or sulfate, other than dissolving grades, Semibleached or bleached, Nonconiferous | 4703 | View 4703.29 → |
| 4704.11 | Chemical woodpulp, sulfite, other than dissolving grades, Unbleached, Coniferous | 4704 | View 4704.11 → |
| 4704.19 | Chemical woodpulp, sulfite, other than dissolving grades, Unbleached, Nonconiferous | 4704 | View 4704.19 → |
| 4704.21 | Chemical woodpulp, sulfite, other than dissolving grades, Semibleached or bleached, Coniferous | 4704 | View 4704.21 → |
| 4704.29 | Chemical woodpulp, sulfite, other than dissolving grades, Semibleached or bleached, Nonconiferous | 4704 | View 4704.29 → |
| 4705.00 | Wood pulp obtained by a combination of mechanical and chemical pulping processes | 4705 | View 4705.00 → |
| 4706.10 | Pulps of fibers derived from recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard or of other fibrous cellulosic material, Cotton linters pulp | 4706 | View 4706.10 → |
| 4706.20 | Pulps of fibers derived from recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard | 4706 | View 4706.20 → |
| 4706.30 | Other, of bamboo | 4706 | View 4706.30 → |
| 4706.91 | Other, Mechanical | 4706 | View 4706.91 → |
EXPERT CLASSIFICATION PRO TIPS
Common Pitfalls When Classifying Chapter 47 Goods
- Always review WCO Section and Chapter Legal Notes before assigning 4-digit headings.
- Distinguish carefully between unprocessed raw materials and further prepared or processed articles.
- Verify Partner Government Agency (PGA) flags for agriculture, food, or chemical items.
- Cross-reference official CBP CROSS rulings for binding precedents on mixed or composite goods.
Official Primary Sources & Authority References
USITC HTS Chapter 47 Tariff ↗
United States International Trade Commission official Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
CBP CROSS Rulings ↗
Customs Rulings Online Search System for Chapter 47 binding classification precedents.
WCO HS Nomenclature ↗
World Customs Organization international 6-digit Harmonized System backbone standard.
U.S. Census Foreign Trade ↗
U.S. Census Bureau trade statistics and Schedule B concordance portal.
Chapter 47 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What commodities are covered under HS Chapter 47?
Chapter 47 (Chapter 47 Commodities) covers WCO Harmonized System 4-digit headings from 4701 upward, encompassing primary goods, raw materials, and manufactured articles within this nomenclature section.
How many 4-digit headings exist in HS Chapter 47?
Chapter 47 contains 7 official 4-digit WCO headings and 21 6-digit tariff subheadings.
What is the US general import duty range for Chapter 47 commodities?
Base customs duties under Chapter 47 range from 0.0% (Duty-Free) up to representative MFN rate limits depending on 10-digit HTS statistical suffix extensions.
Do Section 301 China tariffs apply to Chapter 47 imports?
Section 301 tariffs depend on specific 8-digit HTS subheadings. Importers must verify if their exact HTS code appears on USTR Lists 1 through 4A.
Are Partner Government Agency (PGA) permits required for Chapter 47?
PGA message-set flags (such as FDA, USDA APHIS, EPA, or CITES) apply conditionally depending on the commodity classification within Chapter 47.
How are products classified between adjacent headings in Chapter 47?
Classification follows WCO General Rules of Interpretation (GRI) 1 through 6, prioritizing specific heading terms over general descriptions.
Can Chapter 47 goods enter duty-free under USMCA or Free Trade Agreements?
Yes. Eligible goods originating in USMCA member states (US, Mexico, Canada) or FTA partners enter duty-free under SPI code P, KR, AU, or CL with a valid Certificate of Origin.
What is the Section 321 de minimis limit for Chapter 47 shipments?
Eligible commercial shipments valued at $800 USD or less imported by one person on one day may enter duty-free under 19 U.S.C. 1321.
What documents are required for formal entry of Chapter 47 goods?
Commercial Invoice, Packing List, Bill of Lading/Air Waybill, and entry summary CBP Form 7501 are mandatory for entries exceeding $2,500 USD.
How can an importer obtain a binding CBP ruling for Chapter 47?
Importers may submit an e-Ruling application under 19 CFR Part 177 to CBP National Commodity Specialist Division.