Chapter 89 HS Codes: Chapter 89 Commodities
CHAPTER DEFINITION & SCOPE
HS Chapter 89 of the WCO Harmonized System covers chapter 89 commodities. It groups 8 4-digit WCO headings and 25 6-digit subheadings under the official 2026 customs nomenclature [USITC HTS 2026].
Chapter
Ch 89
Headings
8 Headings
Subheadings
25 HS6
US Tariff Status
Active 2026
Chapter 89 4-Digit Headings Directory
| Heading | WCO Heading Description | Subheading Count | Directory Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heading 8901 | Cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry boats, cargo ships, barges and similar vessels for the transport of persons or goods | 4 subheadings | Browse Heading 8901 → |
| Heading 8902 | Fishing vessels; factory ships and other vessels for processing or preserving fishery products | 1 subheadings | Browse Heading 8902 → |
| Heading 8903 | Yachts and other vessels for pleasure or sports; row boats and canoes | 11 subheadings | Browse Heading 8903 → |
| Heading 8904 | Tugs and pusher craft | 1 subheadings | Browse Heading 8904 → |
| Heading 8905 | Light-vessels, fire-floats, dredgers, floating cranes, and other vessels the navigability of which is subsidiary to their main function; floating docks; floating or submersible drilling or production platforms | 3 subheadings | Browse Heading 8905 → |
| Heading 8906 | Other vessels, including warships and lifeboats other than row boats | 2 subheadings | Browse Heading 8906 → |
| Heading 8907 | Other floating structures (for example, rafts, tanks, cofferdams, landing-stages, buoys and beacons) | 2 subheadings | Browse Heading 8907 → |
| Heading 8908 | Vessels and other floating structures for breaking up (scrapping) | 1 subheadings | Browse Heading 8908 → |
Chapter 89 Subheading Sample & MFN Duty Rates
| HS Code | Subheading Description | Heading | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8901.10 | Cruise ships, excursion boats and similar vessels principally designed for the transport of persons; ferry boats of all kinds | 8901 | View 8901.10 → |
| 8901.20 | Cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry boats, cargo ships, barges and similar vessels for the transport of persons or goods, Tankers | 8901 | View 8901.20 → |
| 8901.30 | Refrigerated vessels, other than those of subheading 8901.20 | 8901 | View 8901.30 → |
| 8901.90 | Other vessels for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods | 8901 | View 8901.90 → |
| 8902.00 | Fishing vessels; factory ships and other vessels for processing or preserving fishery products | 8902 | View 8902.00 → |
| 8903.11 | Inflatable (including rigid hull inflatable) boats, Fitted or designed to be fitted with a motor, unladen (net) weight (excluding the motor) not exceeding 100 kg | 8903 | View 8903.11 → |
| 8903.12 | Inflatable (including rigid hull inflatable) boats, Not designed for use with a motor and unladen (net) weight not exceeding 100 kg | 8903 | View 8903.12 → |
| 8903.19 | Inflatable (including rigid hull inflatable) boats, Other | 8903 | View 8903.19 → |
| 8903.21 | Sailboats, other than inflatable, with or without auxiliary motor, Of a length not exceeding 7.5 m | 8903 | View 8903.21 → |
| 8903.22 | Sailboats, other than inflatable, with or without auxiliary motor, Of a length exceeding 7.5 m but not exceeding 24 m | 8903 | View 8903.22 → |
| 8903.23 | Sailboats, other than inflatable, with or without auxiliary motor, Of a length exceeding 24 m | 8903 | View 8903.23 → |
| 8903.31 | Motorboats, other than inflatable, not including outboard motorboats, Of a length not exceeding 7.5 m | 8903 | View 8903.31 → |
| 8903.32 | Motorboats, other than inflatable, not including outboard motorboats, Of a length exceeding 7.5 m but not exceeding 24 m | 8903 | View 8903.32 → |
| 8903.33 | Motorboats, other than inflatable, not including outboard motorboats, Of a length exceeding 24 m | 8903 | View 8903.33 → |
| 8903.93 | Other, Of a length not exceeding 7.5 m | 8903 | View 8903.93 → |
EXPERT CLASSIFICATION PRO TIPS
Common Pitfalls When Classifying Chapter 89 Goods
- Always review WCO Section and Chapter Legal Notes before assigning 4-digit headings.
- Distinguish carefully between unprocessed raw materials and further prepared or processed articles.
- Verify Partner Government Agency (PGA) flags for agriculture, food, or chemical items.
- Cross-reference official CBP CROSS rulings for binding precedents on mixed or composite goods.
Official Primary Sources & Authority References
USITC HTS Chapter 89 Tariff ↗
United States International Trade Commission official Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
CBP CROSS Rulings ↗
Customs Rulings Online Search System for Chapter 89 binding classification precedents.
WCO HS Nomenclature ↗
World Customs Organization international 6-digit Harmonized System backbone standard.
U.S. Census Foreign Trade ↗
U.S. Census Bureau trade statistics and Schedule B concordance portal.
Chapter 89 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What commodities are covered under HS Chapter 89?
Chapter 89 (Chapter 89 Commodities) covers WCO Harmonized System 4-digit headings from 8901 upward, encompassing primary goods, raw materials, and manufactured articles within this nomenclature section.
How many 4-digit headings exist in HS Chapter 89?
Chapter 89 contains 8 official 4-digit WCO headings and 25 6-digit tariff subheadings.
What is the US general import duty range for Chapter 89 commodities?
Base customs duties under Chapter 89 range from 0.0% (Duty-Free) up to representative MFN rate limits depending on 10-digit HTS statistical suffix extensions.
Do Section 301 China tariffs apply to Chapter 89 imports?
Section 301 tariffs depend on specific 8-digit HTS subheadings. Importers must verify if their exact HTS code appears on USTR Lists 1 through 4A.
Are Partner Government Agency (PGA) permits required for Chapter 89?
PGA message-set flags (such as FDA, USDA APHIS, EPA, or CITES) apply conditionally depending on the commodity classification within Chapter 89.
How are products classified between adjacent headings in Chapter 89?
Classification follows WCO General Rules of Interpretation (GRI) 1 through 6, prioritizing specific heading terms over general descriptions.
Can Chapter 89 goods enter duty-free under USMCA or Free Trade Agreements?
Yes. Eligible goods originating in USMCA member states (US, Mexico, Canada) or FTA partners enter duty-free under SPI code P, KR, AU, or CL with a valid Certificate of Origin.
What is the Section 321 de minimis limit for Chapter 89 shipments?
Eligible commercial shipments valued at $800 USD or less imported by one person on one day may enter duty-free under 19 U.S.C. 1321.
What documents are required for formal entry of Chapter 89 goods?
Commercial Invoice, Packing List, Bill of Lading/Air Waybill, and entry summary CBP Form 7501 are mandatory for entries exceeding $2,500 USD.
How can an importer obtain a binding CBP ruling for Chapter 89?
Importers may submit an e-Ruling application under 19 CFR Part 177 to CBP National Commodity Specialist Division.